Online Nutritional Management in Children with Congenital Heart Disease in the Context of COVID-19: A Prospective Study

Yanfeng Yang; Chenjun Liu; Yang Chai; Jianghui Cai; Yaheng Lu; Feifei Si; Bo Yu

doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijcemr.2023.01.014

Home Journals Books For Authors and Reviewers Online Submission News About Us Contact Us

International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine Research

ISSN Print: 2575-7989	Downloads: 226121	Total View: 2535070
Frequency: quarterly	ISSN Online: 2575-7970	CODEN: IJCEMH
Email: ijcemr@hillpublisher.com

Journal Menu

Volumes & Issues

Current Issue

Volume 9 (2025)

Volume 8 (2024)

Volume 7 (2023)

Volume 6 (2022)

Volume 5 (2021)

Volume 4 (2020)

Volume 3 (2019)

Volume 2 (2018)

Volume 1 (2017)

Download PDF

How to cite this paper

3541

TOTAL VIEWS

Effects of Different Anesthesia Methods on Heart Rate and Oxygen Saturation After Hip Surgery
Effect Analysis of Ropivacaine Combined with Dezocine in Brachial Plexus Block Anesthesia
Dynamics of Microbial Communities in Chronic Wounds and Their Role in Wound Healing
Bibliometric Analysis of Epididymal Sperm Maturation Over the Past 20 Years
Clinical Study on the Effect of General Anesthesia Combined with Continuous Epidural Anesthesia on Patients Undergoing Radical Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer
Research on the Intervention of Medical Social Work in End-of-life Care Services for Terminally Ill Cancer Patients: A Perspective Based on Chinese Family Culture

Article Open Access http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijcemr.2023.01.014

Online Nutritional Management in Children with Congenital Heart Disease in the Context of COVID-19: A Prospective Study

Yanfeng Yang¹, Chenjun Liu^2,*, Yang Chai^3,*, Jianghui Cai¹, Yaheng Lu¹, Feifei Si¹, Bo Yu¹

¹Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, Department of Cardiology Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

²School of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

³People's Hospital of Honghuagang District, Zunyi, Neurosurgery, Linjiapo Road, Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou, China.

*Corresponding author: Chenjun Liu, Yang Chai

Published: February 6,2023

Abstract

Objective: Children with congenital heart diseases (CHD) require multiple follow-ups at the hospital (including nutritional assessment), increasing the risk of nosocomial infection with the SARS-CoV-2. The study aimed to examine the online control management model on the well-being of children with CHD during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This prospective study was conducted in patients with CHD in the Department of Cardiology of Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital between February and July 2020.Through the establishment of the NMT team and the adoption of the "Internet plus" approach, the families of the children with CHD were given professional counseling, intervention, guidance online, a service system of disease and psychological counseling, and self-assessment. The satisfaction survey on the family members of the CHD children were conducted using two microcodes of hospital standard satisfaction questionnaire. Results: There were 72 patients with CHD enrolled in this study. The online consultations prevented 18 children from visiting the hospital. Since they were always accompanied by at least one relative, it effectively reduced at least 36 individuals of being exposed to COVID-19. None of the 72 children suffered from delayed diagnosis and treatment or irregular long-term management due to the influence of the epidemic. The average satisfaction after the intervention was higher than before the intervention (98.3±2.8 vs. 95.1±6.5, P=0.048). Conclusion: The online prevention and control management mode of the NMT team during the COVID-19 epidemic achieved a win-win situation of epidemic prevention and control and promoting the recovery of the children with CHD.

References

[1] World Health Organization. COVID-19 Weekly Epidemiological Update. Ocotber 20, 2020.

https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20201020-weekly-epi-update-10.pdf. Ac-cessed Octobre 21, 2020.

[2] Epidemiology Working Group for Ncip Epidemic Response CCfDC, Prevention. [The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in China]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020; 41(2):145-51. Epub 2020/02/18. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.02.003. PubMed PMID: 32064853.

[3] Wiersinga WJ, Rhodes A, Cheng AC, Peacock SJ, Prescott HC. Pathophysiology, Transmission, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Review. JAMA. 2020; 324(8):782-93. Epub 2020/07/11. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020. 12839. PubMed PMID: 32648899.

[4] Chen T, Dai Z, Mo P, Li X, Ma Z, Song S, et al. Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Older Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China: A Single-Centered, Retrospective Study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2020; 75(9):1788-95. Epub 2020/04/13. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glaa089. PubMed PMID: 32279081; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7184388.

[5] Yang X, Yu Y, Xu J. Clinical course and outcomes of critically ill patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a single-centered, retrospective, observational study. Lancet Respir Med. 2020; 8(4):E26.

[6] Boehmer TK, DeVies J, Caruso E, van Santen KL, Tang S, Black CL, et al. Changing Age Distribution of the COVID-19 Pandemic - United States, May-August 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020; 69(39):1404-9. Epub 2020/10/02. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6939e1. PubMed PMID: 33001872; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7537561 Journal Editors form for disclosure of potential conflicts of interest. No potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.

[7] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).

https://www-cdc-gov.acces.bibl.ulaval.ca/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html.

Accessed October 21, 2020.

[8] World Health Organization. WHO COVID-19 Case definition.

https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-2019-nCoV-Surveillance_Case_Definition-2020.1. Accessed October 21, 2020.

[9] National Health Commission. Diagnosis and Treatment Protocol for COVID-19 (Trial Version 7). Beijing: National Health Commission; 2020.

[10] National Institutes of Health. COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines.

https://www-covid19treatmentguidelines-nih-gov.acces.bibl.ulaval.ca/critical-care/general-considerations/Accessed October 21, 2020.

[11] Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020; 395(10223):497-506. Epub 2020/01/28. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5. PubMed PMID: 31986264; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7159299.

[12] Driggin E, Madhavan MV, Bikdeli B, Chuich T, Laracy J, Biondi-Zoccai G, et al. Cardiovascular Considerations for Patients, Health Care Workers, and Health Systems During the COVID-19 Pandemic. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020; 75(18):2352-71. Epub 2020/03/24. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.03.031. PubMed PMID: 32201335; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7198856.

[13] Li B, Yang J, Zhao F, Zhi L, Wang X, Liu L, et al. Prevalence and impact of cardiovascular metabolic diseases on COVID-19 in China. Clin Res Cardiol. 2020; 109(5):531-8. Epub 2020/03/13. doi: 10.1007/s00392-020-01626-9. PubMed PMID: 32161990; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7087935.

[14] Wang D, Hu B, Hu C, Zhu F, Liu X, Zhang J, et al. Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China. JAMA. 2020; 323(11):1061-9. Epub 2020/02/08. doi: 10.1001/jama. 2020.1585. PubMed PMID: 32031570; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7042881.

[15] Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, et al. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382(18):1708-20. Epub 2020/02/29. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032. PubMed PMID: 32109013; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7092819.

[16] van der Linde D, Konings EE, Slager MA, Witsenburg M, Helbing WA, Takkenberg JJ, et al. Birth prevalence of congenital heart disease worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011; 58(21):2241-7. Epub 2011/11/15. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.08.025. PubMed PMID: 22078432.

[17] Yan M, Pu H, Hu Q. Perioperative nutritional nursing of infant congenital heart disease. J Nursing Educ. 2010; 25(20):1879-80.

[18] Okoromah CA, Ekure EN, Lesi FE, Okunowo WO, Tijani BO, Okeiyi JC. Prevalence, profile and predictors of malnutrition in children with congenital heart defects: a case-control observational study. Arch Dis Child. 2011; 96(4):354-60. Epub 2011/01/27. doi: 10.1136/adc.2009.176644. PubMed PMID: 21266339; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC3056291.

[19] Bour Bour F, Mirzaei Dahka S, Gholamalizadeh M, Akbari ME, Shadnoush M, Haghighi M, et al. Nutrients in prevention, treatment, and management of viral infections; special focus on Coronavirus. Arch Physiol Biochem. 2020:1-10. Epub 2020/07/10. doi: 10.1080/13813455.2020.1791188. PubMed PMID: 32644876.

[20] Infusino F, Marazzato M, Mancone M, Fedele F, Mastroianni CM, Severino P, et al. Diet Supplementation, Probiotics, and Nutraceuticals in SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Scoping Review. Nutrients. 2020; 12(6). Epub 2020/06/12. doi: 10.3390/nu 12061718. PubMed PMID: 32521760; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7352781.

[21] Zhou Q, Gao Y, Wang X, Liu R, Du P, Wang X, et al. Nosocomial infections among patients with COVID-19, SARS and MERS: a rapid review and meta-analysis. Ann Transl Med. 2020; 8(10):629. Epub 2020/06/23. doi: 10.21037/atm-20-3324. PubMed PMID: 32566566; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC7290630.

[22] Huysentruyt K, Alliet P, Muyshont L, Rossignol R, Devreker T, Bontems P, et al. The STRONG (kids) nutritional screening tool in hospitalized children: a validation study. Nutrition. 2013; 29(11-12):1356-61. Epub 2013/10/10. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2013. 05.008. PubMed PMID: 24103513.

[23] Ukleja A, Gilbert K, Mogensen KM, Walker R, Ward CT, Ybarra J, et al. Standards for Nutrition Support: Adult Hospitalized Patients. Nutr Clin Pract. 2018; 33(6):906-20. Epub 2018/10/16. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10204. PubMed PMID: 30320414.

[24] Yu K, Sun W. Role of nursing staff in nutrition risk screening. Chin J Nursing Manage. 2020; 20(03):324-7.

[25] Jiao W, Jiang H, Yu M. Investigation and analysis of inpatient satisfaction. J Nursing Manage. 2010; 10(9):630-2.

How to cite this paper

Online Nutritional Management in Children with Congenital Heart Disease in the Context of COVID-19: A Prospective Study

How to cite this paper: Yanfeng Yang, Chenjun Liu, Yang Chai, Jianghui Cai, Yaheng Lu, Feifei Si, Bo Yu. (2023) Online Nutritional Management in Children with Congenital Heart Disease in the Context of COVID-19: A Prospective Study. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine Research, 7(1), 78-84.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijcemr.2023.01.014

International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine Research

Journal Menu

Volumes & Issues

Current Issue

More Articles

Online Nutritional Management in Children with Congenital Heart Disease in the Context of COVID-19: A Prospective Study

Abstract

References

How to cite this paper