magazinelogo

International Journal of Food Science and Agriculture

ISSN Print: 2578-3467 Downloads: 225309 Total View: 3029433
Frequency: quarterly ISSN Online: 2578-3475 CODEN: IJFSJ3
Email: ijfsa@hillpublisher.com
Article Open Access http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijfsa.2023.06.017

Study on the Process of Ultrasonic Extraction of Total Saponins from Panax Notoginseng Peduncles

Haizhou Liu1, Ruike Xu1, Lijuan Wang2,*

1Yunnan Blue Diamond Bio-tech Co., Ltd. Kunming, Yunnan, China.

2Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.

*Corresponding author: Lijuan Wang

Published: July 30,2023

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the best process for extracting total saponins from Panax notoginseng peduncles. Methods: The extraction process of total saponins of Panax notoginseng was optimized by orthogonal test method, and the content of total saponins in Panax notoginseng was measured by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, and four factors were selected for the experiment: ethanol concentration, ultrasonic extraction time, ultrasonic extraction times and material-liquid ratio, and each factor was taken at three levels for experimental exploration. Results: The optimal extraction process of Panax notoginseng peduncle saponins A 3 B 2 C3D2 was ethanol with a concentration of 70%. The material-liquid ratio of 1:40 was sonicated 3 times in an ultrasonic cleaner with a duration of 50 minutes each time, and the total saponins content of the stalks extracted were the highest. Conclusion: In this study, the content of total saponins in the peduncles extracted by the best process was the highest, which provided a certain experimental theoretical basis for the further development and utilization of Panax notoginseng peduncles.

References

[1] Gao Qiang, Jiang Zhongli. Process optimization for ultrasound-assisted extraction of Panax notoginseng saponins[J] Agricultural Science and Technology and Equipment, 2016(06):44-46.

[2] SUN Yuqin, XIANG Feijun, ZENG Jiang, LIU Yunzhi, ZHU Yunfei, CHEN Yujun, WANG Chaoliang. Comparison of Panax notoginseng saponin content in different origins in Yunnan Province [J]. Journal of Wenshan University, 2013, 26(06):8-10.

[3] YANG Chongren, WANG Dong, SU Mei, QIAO Chunling, DING Yanfen. Planting pattern and saponin composition analysis of Panax notoginseng [J]. Journal of Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2012, 35(03):1-5.

[4] PAN Junjie, ZHENG Qin, YANG Ming. Research progress on extraction, separation, purification and analysis methods of Panax notoginseng saponins [J]. World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2007(06): 77-82+87.

[5] Wang Xingwen. Aquatic Panax notoginseng total glycoside [J]. Journal of Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2001(03):1-3.

[6] WEI Junxian, LIU Li, XU Rongxue. Study on Panax notoginseng saponins [J]. Bulletin of Chinese Materia Medica, 1984 (5): 31-33.

[7] Zuo Guoying, Wei Junxian, Du Yuanchong, et al. Study on the composition of saponins in Panax notoginseng flower buds [J]. Natural product development and research Investigate, 1991, 3(4):24-29.

[8] LI Xian. Study on the chemical composition of Panax notoginseng saponins [D]. Jilin University, 2009.

[9] ZHANG Yuan, CUI Rong, DU Hongjian, et al. Determination of saponin content in Panax notoginseng flower buds by HPLC [J]. China Modern Applied Pharmacy, 2009, 26(1): 68-71.

[10] WEI Li,DU Yi, ZHOU Hao. Determination of total saponins and monomeric saponins in flower buds of Panax notoginseng in different origins and growth years [J]. Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2008(4): 76-78.

[11] Li Chunying. Analysis of chemical composition and quality control methods of traditional medicinal parts of Panax noto-ginseng [J]. Sichuan Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2018, 36(3): 75-78.

[12] HU Qingpu, JIAO Jialiang, FU Cuihua, ZHU Shu, PAN Jie, YANG Bingzhi. Panax notoginseng aerial parts were extracted from total saponins and ginsenosides Rb_3 process research [J]. Guangming Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2019, 34(05):701-703.

[13] Qu Yuan, Liu Ying, Huang Luqi, et al. Analysis and evaluation of nutrients in aerial parts of Panax notoginseng [J]. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2014, 39(4):601-605.

[14] ZHOU Jiaming, CUI Xiuming, ZHANG Wenbin, et al. Study on the consumption of the leaves and flowers of Panax notoginseng [J]. Modern Chinese Medicine Research and Practice, 2009, 23(5):39-40.

[15] Mu, Dan; Ma, Qin. A review of antidepressant effects and mechanisms of three common herbal medicines: Panax ginseng, Bupleurum chinense, and Gastrodia elata. 2023.

[16] Lixia Tian, Jiarong Ou, Xiao Sun, Yujing Miao, Jin Pei, Lei Zhao & Linfang Huang (2021) The discovery of pivotal fungus and major determinant factor shaping soil microbial community composition associated with rot root of American ginseng, Plant Signaling & Behavior, 16:11, DOI: 10.1080/15592324.2021.1952372.

How to cite this paper

Study on the Process of Ultrasonic Extraction of Total Saponins from Panax Notoginseng Peduncles

How to cite this paper: Haizhou Liu, Ruike Xu, Lijuan Wang. (2023) Study on the Process of Ultrasonic Extraction of Total Saponins from Panax Notoginseng Peduncles. International Journal of Food Science and Agriculture7(2), 278-284.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijfsa.2023.06.017