References
Abu Sa’aleek, A. O. (2015). Internet linguistics: A linguistic analysis of electronic discourse as a new variety of language. International Journal of English Linguistics, 5(1), 135-145.
Ahmed, R. A., & Al-kadi, A. M. T. (2016). Analysis of online texting among bilingual interlocutors. International Journal of English Language Education, 4(2), 131-147.
Alexandrine Barontini, Karima Ziamari. (2022). Sociolinguistic representations of variation in Moroccan spoken Arabic discourse, practices and internet memes. International Journal of the Sociology of Language. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, Volume 2022, Number 278, 25 November 2022, pp. 155-180(26).
Ali, J. K. M. (2012). Influence of information and communication technology (ICT) on English language structure. Aligarh Muslim University, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Baron, N.S. (1984). Computer mediated communication as a force in language change. Visible Language, 18(2), 118-141.
Barontini, A., & Ziamari, K. (2022). Sociolinguistic representations of variation in Moroccan spoken Arabic discourse, practices and internet memes. International Journal of the Sociology of Language.
Blommaert, J., Kelly-Holmes, H., Lane, P., Leppänen, S., Moriarty, M., Pietikäinen, S., & Piirainen Marsh, A. (2009). Media, multilingualism and language policing: An introduction. Language Policy, 8(3), 203-207.
Collot, M., & Belmore, N. (1996). A new variety of English. Computer-mediated communication: Linguistic, social, and cross-cultural perspectives, (39), 13.
Crystal, D. (2001). Language and the Internet. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Crystal, D. (2003). A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics (5th ed.). Oxford: Blackwell.
Crystal, D. (2006). Language and the Internet (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Crystal, D. (2008). Txting: The gr8 db8. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Davis, B. H., & Brewer, J. (1997). Electronic discourse: Linguistic individuals in virtual space, Suny Press.
Feng, G. (2007). A theory of language harmony. Beijing: People’ s Press.
GeorgeOrwel1. (1978). Nineteen Eighty-Four. Middlesex: Penguin, 1978.
Herring, S. C. (1996). Computer-mediated communication: Linguistic, social and cross-cultural perspectives. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Jonge, S., & Kemp, N. (2010). Text-message abbreviations and language skills in high school and reading.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9817.2010.01466.x.
Kadir, Z. A., Maros, M., & Hamid, B. A. (2012). Linguistic features in the online discussion forums. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, 2(3), 276-281.
Kern, R. (2006). Perspectives on technology in learning and teaching languages. TESOL Quarterly, 40(1), 183-210.
Kozen Brown. (2004). A Guide to Network Research. Tegantrit Davy. Network Research -- Reorientation of media research in the digital age. Peng LAN, Trans. Beijing: Xinhua Publishing House, 162-163.
Liu Yu-son. (2014). Study on variations of network language from the perspective of memetics. Journal of Hunan University, 2014.
Lyddy, F., Farina, F., Hanney, J., Farrell, L., & Kelly O’ Neill, N. (2014). An analysis of language in university students' text messages. Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication, 19(3), 546-561.
M. Hellinger & A. Pauwels. (2007). Handbook of language and communication: diversity and change. De Gruyter Mouton.
Macfadyen, L. P., Roche, J., & Doff, S. (2004). Communicating across cultures in cyberspace. New Brunswick and London: Transaction Publishers.
Mesthrie, R., & Bhatt, R. M. (2008). World Englishes: The study of new linguistic varieties. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pietika¨inen, S. & Piirainen-Marsh, A. (2009). Media, multilingualism and policing. Language Policy (Special Issue), 8(3).
Plester, B., Wood, C., & Joshi, P. (2009). Exploring the relationship between children’s knowledge of text message abbreviations and school literacy outcomes. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, (27), 145-161.
Prøysen, S. (2009). The impact of text messaging on standard English. Universitetet i Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Wen, Chen. (2019). A study on the network catchphrases from the perspective of memetics. Journal of Language Teaching and Research. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 190-196, January 2019.