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International Journal of Food Science and Agriculture

ISSN Print: 2578-3467 Downloads: 171223 Total View: 2648064
Frequency: quarterly ISSN Online: 2578-3475 CODEN: IJFSJ3
Email: ijfsa@hillpublisher.com
Article http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijfsa.2024.09.003

Technological Aptitude and Acceptability of Four Sesame Varieties from Burkina Faso in Pastes and Biscuits

Rasmata Dabo1,*, Edwige Bahanla Oboulbiga1, Zénabou Semde1, Hyacinte Kanté-Traoré1, Olivier Banhoro1, Diarra Compaoré-Sérémé1, Sinaly Diarra1, Zoénabo Douamba1, Barakissa Ouédraogo2, Fidèle Wend-bénédo Tapsoba1, Fatoumata Hama-Ba1

1Food Technology Department, Institute for Research in Applied Sciences and Technologies, National Center for Scientific and Technological Research, 03 BP 7047 Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

2High Institute of Technology, 03 BP 7047 Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

*Corresponding author: Rasmata Dabo

Published: September 5,2024

Abstract

Sesame is a local product with a high lipid content that is underutilized in Burkina Faso. There is a growing shortage of value-added products throughout the value chain. The aim of this study was to determine the physicochemical characteristics and acceptability of four sesame varieties from Burkina Faso. Pastes and biscuits were produced from these four sesame varieties, and sensory tests were conducted. The moisture, lipid, and fatty acid content of the sesame pastes and biscuits were measured using standard methods. The results indicated that the moisture content of the pastes and biscuits from the four varieties was low, ranging from 1.37% to 2.64% for the pastes and 2.40% to 5.65% for the biscuits. These values align with the recommended standards for sesame pastes (below 8%) and biscuits (below 5%), with the exception of the pakrésaaya biscuits. The fatty acid content of all pastes and biscuits, except for the pakrésaaya biscuits, was below 1.5%, complying with Codex Alimentarius standards. The pastes and biscuits exhibited high lipid contents, varying between 49.10% and 53.39% for the pastes and 20.87% to 22.37% for the biscuits. The sesame pastes, which were highly appreciated initially, produced biscuits that were also well-received by tasters. Among the varieties, the sesame pastes and biscuits from the Wollega and Humera varieties were the most popular.

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How to cite this paper

Technological Aptitude and Acceptability of Four Sesame Varieties from Burkina Faso in Pastes and Biscuits

How to cite this paper: Rasmata Dabo, Edwige Bahanla Oboulbiga, Zénabou Semde, Hyacinte Kanté-Traoré, Olivier Banhoro, Diarra Compaoré-Sérémé, Sinaly Diarra, Zoénabo Douamba, Barakissa Ouédraogo, Fidèle Wend-bénédo Tapsoba, Fatoumata Hama-Ba. (2024) Technological Aptitude and Acceptability of Four Sesame Varieties from Burkina Faso in Pastes and BiscuitsInternational Journal of Food Science and Agriculture8(3), 100-111.

DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijfsa.2024.09.003