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Engineering Advances

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Article Open Access http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ea.2025.01.002

Design and Experimental Study of Steel Fiber Concrete Mix Ratio in Anchorage Area of Expansion Joints of Highway Bridges

Chong Chen*, Yipeng Wei, Jingjing Wang, Jiaqi Wang

Zhengzhou Business University, Zhengzhou 451200, Henan, China.

*Corresponding author: Chong Chen

Published: February 26,2025

Abstract

Bridges in the highway are becoming more and more important, expansion joint anchorage area concrete in the vehicle impact load is prone to stress concentration, resulting in cracking, spalling, and damage, affecting the interface between the roadway and the bridge deck, hindering the normal operation of traffic. In order to study the working performance and force performance of steel fiber concrete, based on the raw material and performance requirements of steel fiber con-crete in the anchorage area of expansion joints in actual bridge projects, the base mix ratio of steel fiber concrete is obtained with reference to the specification. Steel fiber admixture (SFD), sand rate (SR), and bone-cement ratio (BGR) were used as variable factors in orthogonal tests to investigate the effects of these three factors on the physical and mechanical properties of steel fiber concrete. The results showed that the “scaffolding” effect formed by steel fibers in the concrete mix reduced the collapse of the mix and increased the degree of expansion. Steel fiber has no significant effect on the compressive strength of concrete, and steel fiber significantly improves the flexural strength of concrete, with an increase of more than 19.42%. Under the premise that the working performance meets the requirements, the stress performance is relatively optimal for the test number GHT-5 proportion design, SR is 43%, SFD is 90, and BGR is 1.55.

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How to cite this paper

Design and Experimental Study of Steel Fiber Concrete Mix Ratio in Anchorage Area of Expansion Joints of Highway Bridges

How to cite this paper: Chong Chen, Yipeng Wei, Jingjing Wang, Jiaqi Wang. (2025). Design and Experimental Study of Steel Fiber Concrete Mix Ratio in Anchorage Area of Expansion Joints of Highway BridgesEngineering Advances5(1), 7-14.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ea.2025.01.002